Karen Human Rights Group

Mu Traw District Incident Report: A villager stepped on landmine planted by the SAC in Lu Thaw Township, January 2024.

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These two photos were taken by a local villager at Ac---’s clinic, in Naw Yoh Hta village tract, Lu Thaw Township, Mu Traw District. These photos show a villager named Saw A--- getting treatment after he stepped on a landmine planted by the State Administration Council (SAC) at Aa--- Place, near Ab--- village, in Ler Muh Plaw village tract, Lu Thaw Township. He was transported to the clinic, administered by the KDHW, and his leg had to be amputated. [Photos: Local villager].  

 

Part 1 – Incident Details

Type of Incident

Landmine incident

Date of Incident(s)

January 24th 2024

Incident Location

(Village, Township and District)

Aa--- Place, [near Ab--- village,] Ler Muh Plaw village tract[2], Lu Thaw Township, Mu Traw District. 

Victim Information

Name

Saw[3] A---

Age

31 years old

Gender

Man

Ethnicity

Karen

Marital Status  

Married

Occupation

Farmer

Religion

Christian

Position

-

Village

Ab--- village, Ler Muh Plaw village tract, Lu Thaw Township, Mu Traw District.

Perpetrator Information (Armed Actors)

Name(s)           

Rank

Unit

Base

Commander’s Name

Unknown

Unknown

Light Infantry Battalion (LIB)[4] #92, under the State Administration Council (SAC)[5]

Htaw Muh Pleh Meh army camp [near Htee Kheh Hkee village, Ler Muh Plaw village tract]

Unknown

 

Part 2 - Information Quality

1. Explain in detail how you collected this information.

On January 24th 2024, at 9:45 am, a villager from Ab--- village, Ler Muh Plaw village tract, named Saw A---, stepped on a landmine planted by SAC soldiers and his left leg was broken. [On March 1st 2024, the KHRG field researcher conducted an interview with the victim].

2. Explain how the source verified this information.

Saw A--- provided this information and so this information is accurate because who provided this information was the victim himself.

 

Part 3 – Complete Description of the Incident

Describe the Incident(s) in complete detail.

On January 24th 2024, at 9:45 am, a villager from Ab--- village, Ler Muh Plaw village tract, Lu Thaw Township, Mu Traw District, named Saw A---, stepped on a landmine planted by the State Administration Council (SAC). At the time, Saw A--- and five of his friends were going together to search for a [suitable] place to do hill farming for the next year. He stepped on the landmine at Aa--- Place [, near Ab--- village], in Ler Muh Plaw village tract, and was injured on his left leg.

 

According to Saw A---: “The type of landmine was an M-14. I knew it [type of landmine]. Burma [Army] soldiers use it [such type of landmine]. Its colour is green. It is called M-14. The enemy….Burmese [Burma Army soldiers] planted it”. The victim claimed that this landmine was planted by Burma Army soldiers [as the type of landmine is used by Burma Army soldiers] but he was not sure why Burma Army soldiers planted it. There is a Burma Army camp called Htaw Muh Pleh Meh army camp [where Light Infantry Battalion (LIB) #92 is based,] located close to Ab--- village, Ler Muh Plaw village tract.

 

After Saw A--- was injured by the landmine, his friends helped him and transported him to Ac---’s clinic [administered by the Karen Department of Health and Welfare (KDHW)[6]], in Naw Yoh Hta village tract, Lu Thaw Township. On January 25th 2024, at 10:30 am, Saw A---’s leg was amputated at the clinic. He received medical treatment free of charge.

 

Saw A--- is a farmer who did hill farming for his living. After he got injured, he faced many challenges [like difficulties to work or travel as before]. He depends on his siblings who support him for his living.

 

Part 4 - Permission for Using the Details

Did the victim(s) provide permission to use this information? Explain how that permission was provided.

The victim gave permission to use [publish] this information in order to reduce human rights violations [by increasing awareness].

                    

 

 

 

Further background reading on the situation on landmines in Southeast Myanmar can be found in the following KHRG reports:

  • “Mu Traw District Incident Report: One teenager was killed and another was severely injured by a UXO explosion, in Lu Thaw Township (July 2024)”, September 2024.
  • “Kler Lwee Htoo District Incident Report: A landmine explosion severely injured a 14-year-old girl in Moo Township, May 2024”, September 2024.
  • “Doo Tha Htoo District Situation Update: SAC looting and shelling causing casualties, destruction, and displacement, and landmine contamination in Tha Htoo Township (February to November 2023)”, July 2024
  • Danger Beneath Our Feet - Landmine contamination in Southeast Burma and its impacts on villagers since the 2021 coup, December 2023